VocabDictionary

grievous

/ˈɡriːvəs/advanced Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.adjective

Causing severe sorrow, suffering, pain, or injury; extremely serious or grave.

Example Sentences:
  • The company suffered grievous financial losses following the scandal.
  • He made a grievous error in judgment that cost him his career.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “grievous”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Middle English: from Old French *grevos*, from Vulgar Latin *gravis* (heavy, burdensome, severe), derived from Latin *gravis*, ultimately from the Indo-European root *gʷre-*, meaning 'heavy'. It is etymologically related to 'grave' and 'grief'.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Grievous sounds like 'grief' + 'ous' (full of). Therefore, something grievous is full of grief, causing severe sorrow or suffering.

Frequently Asked Questions About “grievous

1. What is the meaning of “grievous” in English?

In English, grievous (adjective) is defined as: “Causing severe sorrow, suffering, pain, or injury; extremely serious or grave.”.

2. How do you use “grievous” in a sentence?

The company suffered grievous financial losses following the scandal.

3. What are English synonyms of “grievous”?

Common synonyms include:grave,severe,serious,dire,atrocious

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “grievous”?

Middle English: from Old French *grevos*, from Vulgar Latin *gravis* (heavy, burdensome, severe), derived from Latin *gravis*, ultimately from the Indo-European root *gʷre-*, meaning 'heavy'. It is etymologically related to 'grave' and 'grief'.