VocabDictionary

dialectic

/ˌdaɪ.əˈlɛk.tɪk/advanced Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.noun

The art or practice of investigating or discussing the truth of opinions; inquiry into metaphysical contradictions and their solutions.

Example Sentences:
  • Socrates famously employed the dialectic method to expose inconsistencies in his interlocutors' beliefs.
  • The philosophical seminar engaged in a rigorous dialectic, exploring various ethical dilemmas.
2.noun

(In Hegelian and Marxist philosophy) A method of argument or exposition that systematically weighs contradictory facts or ideas with a view to the resolution of their conflict, often involving a thesis, antithesis, and synthesis.

Example Sentences:
  • Hegel's philosophy is characterized by its use of the dialectic to understand the development of spirit and history.
  • Marx applied the dialectical method to analyze the class struggle and the historical progression of societies.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “dialectic”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

From Late Latin *dialectica* "dialectic, argumentation," from Greek *dialektikē (technē)* "(art) of debate," feminine of *dialektikos* "relating to discourse," from *dialegesthai* "to converse, discuss," from *dia-* "between, through" + *legein* "to speak." Originally referred to the art of philosophical debate, later specifically to the method of inquiry and instruction used by Socrates, and much later to the philosophical method of Hegel and Marx involving the reconciliation of opposites.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of 'dialogue' and 'logic' combined: a logical dialogue or debate to find truth.

Frequently Asked Questions About “dialectic

1. What is the meaning of “dialectic” in English?

In English, dialectic (noun) is defined as: “The art or practice of investigating or discussing the truth of opinions; inquiry into metaphysical contradictions and their solutions.”.

2. How do you use “dialectic” in a sentence?

Socrates famously employed the dialectic method to expose inconsistencies in his interlocutors' beliefs.

3. What are English synonyms of “dialectic”?

Common synonyms include:discourse,debate,argumentation,dialogue,logic

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “dialectic”?

From Late Latin *dialectica* "dialectic, argumentation," from Greek *dialektikē (technē)* "(art) of debate," feminine of *dialektikos* "relating to discourse," from *dialegesthai* "to converse, discuss," from *dia-* "between, through" + *legein* "to speak." Originally referred to the art of philosophical debate, later specifically to the method of inquiry and instruction used by Socrates, and much later to the philosophical method of Hegel and Marx involving the reconciliation of opposites.