VocabDictionary

about

/əˈbaʊt/beginner Level

English Meaning & Definitions

1.preposition

On the subject of; concerning.

Example Sentences:
  • We were talking about the new project.
  • She wrote a book about her travels in Asia.
2.adverb

Approximately; roughly in quantity, time, or degree.

Example Sentences:
  • The ticket costs about twenty dollars.
  • It is about time you arrived.
3.adverb

In every direction or on all sides; around.

Example Sentences:
  • She looked about nervously.
  • There were papers scattered all about.
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English Synonyms & Near Equivalents

English Antonyms & Opposites

Comprehensive Thesaurus Breakdown

Compare formal, informal, literary synonyms and register nuances for “about”.

Thesaurus Entry
Cultural Origin & Etymology

Late Old English 'on būtan', meaning 'on the outside of' or 'around', combining 'on' (in, on) and 'būtan' (outside, from be- 'by' + ūtan 'out'). Over time, the meaning shifted from physical spatial position ('surrounding') to approximate value and general subject matter.

Memory Aid & Mnemonic

Think of a 'bout' (a match or round), and you are 'about' (around or near) the ring.

Common Collocations & Phrases
Rhyming Words

Frequently Asked Questions About “about

1. What is the meaning of “about” in English?

In English, about (preposition) is defined as: “On the subject of; concerning.”.

2. How do you use “about” in a sentence?

We were talking about the new project.

3. What are English synonyms of “about”?

4. What is the etymology and word origin of “about”?

Late Old English 'on būtan', meaning 'on the outside of' or 'around', combining 'on' (in, on) and 'būtan' (outside, from be- 'by' + ūtan 'out'). Over time, the meaning shifted from physical spatial position ('surrounding') to approximate value and general subject matter.